ALEC
WILDER (1907-1980)
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Alec
Wilder was born Alexander Lafayette Chew Wilder, in Rochester,
New York. He studied briefly at the Eastman School of Music,
but as a composer was largely self-taught. Mitch Miller and
Frank Sinatra were initially responsible for getting Wilder's
music to the public.
Frank Sinatra, an early fan of Wilder's music and an avid supporter,
persuaded Columbia Records to record some of Wilder's solo wind
works with string orchestra for an album in 1945, Sinatra conducting.
The two men became life-long friends and Sinatra recorded many
of Wilder's popular songs. His last song, "A Long Night,"
was written in response to a 1980 request from Sinatra for a
"saloon" song. Jazz musicians fascinated Wilder with
their gift for creating extemporaneous compositions. Among those
for whom he composed major works were Marian McPartland,
piano; Stan Getz, Zoot Sims and Gerry Mulligan,
saxophone, Doc Severinson and Clark Terry, trumpet.
Entire albums of his songs and shorter pieces were recorded
by Bob Brookmeyer, trombone; Roland Hanna and Marian McPartland,
piano. Individual Wilder songs have been recorded notably by
Cab Calloway, Red Norvo, Keith Jarrett, Don Menza, Jimmy
Rowles and Kenny Burrell. Wilder's relationship with popular
and jazz singers was especially close. Despite his songs' sinuous
angular melodies and unorthodox forms, he was admired by
Mabel Mercer, Jackie and Roy Kral, Mildred Bailey, Peggy
Lee, Tony Bennett, and more recently, Marlene VerPlanck
and Barbara Lea. For Mabel Mercer (whom Wilder called
the "Guardian of Songs") he wrote many of his finest popular
as well as art songs. She responded by making definitive recordings
of a number of them. Among his best known songs are "It's So
Peaceful in the Country" (written for Mildred Bailey), "I'll
Be Around," "While We're Young" and "Blackberry Winter." Sometimes
Wilder wrote his own lyrics for his songs, but more often he
collaborated with outstanding lyricists such as William Engvick,
Johnny Mercer, Arnold Sundgaard and Loonis McGlohon. Alec Wilder
set a number of Fran's lyrics in the '60s. 'Photographs',
'Walk Pretty All The Way' and 'Your Free' were
published in a collection of Wilder's songs. 'Photographs' has
been covered by a number of singers including Weslia Witfield
'Your Free' was sung by Anthony Newley. |
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